Liechtenstein is landlocked and is also surrounded by the landlocked countries of Austria and Switzerland. Take a look at the various African countries and their capitals. What Are the Most Recently Added Landlocked Countries? KyrgyzstanKazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and China. Area: 1,284,000 square km 4. ZimbabweSouth Africa, Zambia, Botswana, and Mozambique. Largest Landlocked country is Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan is the world’s ninth-largest state and the largest landlocked country by area which occupies an area of about 1,052,100 sq miles. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. surrounded on all sides) by only country. Footer menu. Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. Read on, to know more about this…. Liechtenstein in Europe is surrounded by two landlocked countries; Switzerland and Austria while Uzbekistan in Asia is surrounded by five, all of them are stan countries (ending with “stan”). There are three countries that are completely landlocked (i.e. The country covers an area of 2, 727,300 square kilometres and is boarded by China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Uzbekistan, Caspian Sea and Turkmenistan. BoliviaArea: 1,098,581 square kilometersPopulation: 10,631,486Capital: SucreBolivia is landlocked by Chile and Peru on the west, and with Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina as its neighbors on the eastern and southern fronts. The Caspian Sea borders the country on its west. Here is an intriguing list of landlocked countries that never have witnessed the ‘sea resource’. AfghanistanArea: 652,864 square kilometersPopulation: 31,822,848Capital: KabulAfghanistan is kept away from the Arabian Sea by Pakistan on its south. LesothoIt is an enclave, located within South Africa. Armenia. The largest landlocked country by population is Ethiopia, which has a population of over 101 million people. Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world by area. Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world, while Vatican City is the smallest. Nagorno-KarabakhAn independent, but unrecognized state within Azerbaijan, it is located between Lower Karabakh and Zangezur. The ratio illustrates the ease of accessibility to the country's coast from every point in its interior. Copyright © Science Struck & Buzzle.com, Inc. As part of Europe, Austria and Switzerland are situated on one of the most affluent and well-developed continents globally. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! SwitzerlandItaly, France, Germany, Austria, and Liechtenstein. The Wealthiest Landlocked Countries However, despite the challenges that most landlocked countries face, a few of the world’s wealthiest countries, when measured by GDP per capita (PPP), happen to be landlocked, including: Luxembourg ($92,400) Liechtenstein ($89,400) UgandaKenya, South Sudan, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Tanzania. Out of the forty landlocked states in the world, there are only two doubly landlocked countries, and this includes Uzbekistan and Liechtenstein. There are 44 landlocked countries in the world. South OssetiaIt is a partially recognized state within Georgia, and bordering Russia. San Marino (microstate)It is an enclave within Italy. Only two countries – Bolivia and Paraguay in South America, lie outside Afro-Eurasia (the Old World). It is also the ninth largest country in the world which is located in central Asia. Landlocked Country With The Highest GDP Per Capita - Liechtenstein Although Liechtenstein is the third smallest landlocked country by size (after Vatican City and San Marino), it is the world’s largest landlocked country by GDP per capita. The World Bank, United Nations, landlocked and donor countries are working together to try to reduce barriers to trade, growth, and development faced by the least developed landlocked countries. Larger parts of the country lie in Asia but there … RwandaUganda, Tanzania, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. However, a … Photo: wikipedia.org 1. Let's take a glimpse at each landlocked country and look at the countries surrounding each landlocked nation. Along with the lack of access to seaborne trade, landlocked countries also miss out on valuable resources, such as fishing, which contributes to the economy of many countries with water access. Kazakhstan is located in Central Asia bordering 5 countries, China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The United Nations term "Landlocked Developing Countries" describes countries with serious constraints on the overall socio-economic development. A landlocked country is a country with no direct access to the ocean. TajikistanAfghanistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and China. A landlocked navy is a naval force operated by a country that does not have a coastline.While these states are unable to develop a sea-going, blue-water navy, they may still deploy armed forces on major lakes or rivers. NigerArea: 1,267,000 square kilometersPopulation: 17,466,172Capital: NiameyNiger has Chad on its east, Mali on its west, Burkina Faso at the southeastern end, Benin and Nigeria to the south, and Algeria and Libya on the north side, as its neighbors. As of latest count, there are 44 landlocked states around the world. Sixteen landlocked countries are in Africa out of 49 worldwide. Of all the countries in the world, forty-nine of them are landlocked. The smallest landlocked country is Vatican City (Vatican City State), with an area of only 0.17 square miles. It shares its borders with Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and China too. We hope you are enjoying ScienceStruck! These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. This has been so since centuries. Home to 18 million people, the ninth largest country in the world borders Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, and China. The country has a population of 1, 6372,000 people. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. A landlocked country is any sovereign state that is entirely confined on all sides by land, or even if there is a coast, it is along a closed sea. Would you like to write for us? Eritrea became independent in the year 1993, turning Ethiopia into a landlocked country. LaosMyanmar, China, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand. MongoliaArea: 1,566,000 square kilometersPopulation: 2,953,190Capital: Ulan BatorTo its north lies Russia, and China surrounds it on the other three sides. While it might not seem unfortunate at first glance, landlocked countries are cut off from seaports and trading points that are often situated along the water. The smallest is the Holy See or Vatican City. Andorra is one of the landlocked countries found in Europe. Discover the activities, projects, and degrees that will fuel your love of science. ZambiaArea: 752,618 square kilometersPopulation: 14,638,505Capital: LusakaSurrounded by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, and Angola, Zambia is a landlocked country located in southern Africa. KosovoRepublic of Macedonia, Albania, Montenegro, and uncontested territory of Serbia. DELEGATES PORTAL; CIVIL SOCIETY; The most apparent advantage is its location. BurundiRwanda, Tanzania, and Democratic Republic of the Congo. EthiopiaArea: 1,104,300 square kilometersPopulation: 96,633,458Capital: Addis AbabaEthiopia got landlocked entirely after Eritrea’s independence. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Most landlocked nations are less wealthy and less populated than coastal nations. Liechtenstein (Principality)Switzerland and Austria. Kazakhstan - With no outlet to the sea, Kazakhstan is the world’s largest landlocked country at 1.052 million square miles. Landlocked Countries of Africa We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Two countries in the world are double landlocked, which means that they are surrounded only by other landlocked countries: Lichtenstein and Uzbekistan.The largest landlocked country is Kazakhstan, which is the ninth largest country in the world, covering just over 1 million square miles (2.65 million square kilometers). The largest landlocked country by area is Kazakhstan. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The 44 landlocked countries are listed in the table below. A doubly landlocked state refers to a landlocked nation that is surrounded by other landlocked countries. Vatican CityIt is an enclave within the city of Rome, in Italy. This number is equivalent to one-fifth, or twenty percent, of all countries in the world. Countries that are landlocked by a single country are known as enclave countries. Republic of MacedoniaKosovo, Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece, and Albania. Latin America is a region constituted by South and Central American countries. Work on Landlocked Developing Countries; List of Landlocked Developing Countries; Map of Landlocked Developing Countries; United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. With a total area of 2.7 million square kilometers, Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world. This country is also landlocked and is surrounded by five additional landlocked nations. Brazil, country of South America that occupies half the continent’s landmass. Due to lack of territorial access to the sea and therefore remoteness and isolation from world markets causing high transit and transportation costs. Burkina FasoMali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Ivory Coast. Vatican City is the smallest by population, with a total population of fewer than 1,000 people. Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox. Many landlocked countries are abundant in agriculture and intra-continental commerce. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603. Looking at it, in a map, gives a feel as if Kazakhstan is trying to eat away the Caspian Sea. The region is defined by the majority language, rather than geography. The place has a population of around 1, 6372,000 people living in it. Those nations are Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan. This means that residents of double landlocked countries need to cross two country's borders to reach a coastline. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Landlocked countries include those sovereign states in the world that are surrounded completely by land―by other countries―usually with no coast at all. The smallest by area is Vatican City. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. The most populous landlocked country in the world is Ethiopia, with 101.8 million people; on the opposite side, there's Vatican City with 820 inhabitants. What is a landlocked city? Without fishing as a major resource and income stream, landlocked countries have to turn to other prosperity sources. Of which, 17 are Landlocked Least Developed Countries . Asia is the largest continent in the world, both in terms of area and population. Nevertheless, being landlocked does not necessarily pose a disadvantage for all, as geography is only one of the many influential factors in a country’s economy. Since many trades happen by way of water transportation, landlocked countries cannot participate in as many trading opportunities as countries with access to major bodies of water. The largest landlocked country by population is Ethiopia, which has a population of over 101 million people. Most landlocked nations are landlocked developing countries. Rivers might run through a portion of the region, and there can be bodies of water within the country's borders, but every border is land-based, rather than water like an ocean shore. These landlocked nations make up over 11% of the world's total area and are home to nearly 7% of the world's total population. Has a coastline on the saltwater Caspian Sea Has a coastline on the saltwater Dead Sea Not fully recognized Landlocked by just one country A part of the partially recognized State of Palestine This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. This can be a big deal, since most of the world… Landlocked Countries: Definition & Examples. Therefore, an island country like Maldives, or a country carved by the sea like Greece, is more likely to have a high ratio, while a landlocked country will have a ratio of zero. There are several reasons a landlocked country may choose to maintain a navy. Landlocked Countries Of The World worldatlas.com - John Misachi. Two landlocked countries that manage to sustain success despite their lack of water borders are Austria and Switzerland. These single-country landlocked countries are: Lesotho which is surrounded by South Africa, San Marino, a state surrounded by Italy, and Vatican City which is a city-state surrounded by Rome, the capitol city of Italy. The country is known to have been created by Charlemagne who was the king of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and the Emperor of the Romans from 800. Control over the high seas or international waters has been a major deciding factor in history. Czech RepublicGermany, Austria, Slovakia, and Poland. Landlocked by: Cameroon, Central African Republic, Libya, Nigeria and Sudan Location: Central Africa 2. The 16 landlocked countries in Africa are Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, ESwatini, Ethiopia, Lesotho, Malawi, Mali, Niger, Rwanda, South Sudan, Uganda, Zambia, … Additionally, double landlocked countries are landlocked and surrounded by other landlocked countries. Three countries, Vatican City, San Marino, and Lesotho, are landlocked by just one country. Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world with an area of 2,724,900 km² and the ninth largest in the world. Kazakhstan is surrounded by Uzbekistan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Russia and the Caspian Sea. UzbekistanIt is a doubly landlocked country surrounded by the following landlocked countries: Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan. With a per capita GDP of $181,402.8, the double-landlocked Central European state is one of the world’s wealthiest … A landlocked country is one which does not have a coastline bordering an ocean or major sea that connects to an ocean. Other neighboring countries include Chad, Sudan, South Sudan, and Democratic Republic of the Congo. Get in touch with us and we'll talk... Landlocked refers to being surrounded by land completely. There are only two double landlocked countries: Liechtenstein and Uzbekistan. Africa is the second largest continent in the world and houses more than 50 countries. Looking at the borders of each landlocked country helps make sense of their location on a map. It is the fifth largest country in the world, exceeded in size only by Russia, Canada, China, and the United States, though its area is greater than that of the 48 conterminous U.S. states. Located in eastern Africa, Ethiopia has a land area of 426,372 square miles and a … The largest landlocked country in the world is Kazakhstan. Read on to know more about the countries in this gigantic continent. Closed seas do not allow any outflow of water, for instance into an ocean or a river; the Tarim Basin in China’s Xinjiang region, Caspian Sea between Europe and Asia, or the Aral Sea between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, are some examples. Kazakhstan is considered as a transcontinental country meaning that it lies in two continents – Asia and Europe. In terms of area, Kazakhstan is the ninth largest country in the world. Every landlocked country's borders are shared with land from another country. A landlocked country is a country that does not border any of the World Oceans or whose nearest coastline lies in another country. In fact, it is clearly evident from the fact why every nation-state strives to develop and maintain a strong and competitive navy in today’s world. These cookies do not store any personal information. Europe and Africa have 16 landlocked countries each, Asia has 15 states without coastlines, and the Americas have only two nations without access to open oceans. There are only two such countries in the world. Surrounded by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, and Angola, Zambia is a landlocked country located in southern Africa. BotswanaSouth Africa, Namibia, and Zimbabwe. BelarusRussia, Ukraine, Poland, Lithuania, and Latvia. HungarySlovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, and Austria. KazakhstanArea: 2,724,900 square kilometersPopulation: 17,948,816Capital: AstanaRussia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan are neighbors to Kazakhstan. SerbiaHungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia, and Montenegro. Even so, Austria and Switzerland have advantages that make their flourishing economies possible. Uzbekistan and Liechtenstein shown on the map. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. South SudanRepublic of the Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Central African Republic. There are two in the world today: It is surrounded by Djibouti, Somaliland, Somalia, Kenya, South Sudan, and Sudan. If a river or lake forms a national border, countries may feel the need to … A Complete List of All the Countries in Asia, A Complete List of African Countries and Their Capitals, A Complete List of Latin American Countries with their Capitals. It's 1.03 million square miles (2.67 million km 2) and is bordered by Russia, China, the Kyrgyz Republic, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the landlocked Caspian Sea. It is bordered by China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Double-Landlocked Countries. The smallest by area is Vatican City. A double landlocked country on the other hand is a country that is surrounded by landlocked countries. Population: 13,670,084 5. The second nation is Uzbekistan in Asia. SlovakiaCzech Republic, Austria, Poland, Ukraine, and Hungary. THE 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos) defines landlocked states as “states which have no seacoast” or simply a sovereign state that does not have territory connected to an ocean. Here is a list of all other landlocked countries. The country is so small that it’s located entirely within Rome, Italy. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. TurkmenistanKazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Iran. Landlocked developing countries. ArmeniaTurkey, Georgia, Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, and Azerbaijan. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. The largest landlocked country is Kazakhstan in Central Asia with a land area of over 2.7 million kilometers. The largest landlocked country by area is Kazakhstan. The country with no border-access to the open ocean is Kazakhstan, which has an area of 2,724,900 Sq.Km (1,052,100 mile²) and is bordered by Russia, China, Kyrgystan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the landlocked Caspian Sea. Some of these nations may have coastlines, but these are only on closed seas. Capital: N'Djamena 3. MaliArea: 1,240,192 square kilometersPopulation: 16,455,903Capital: BamakoMali is landlocked by Mauritania on the west, Algeria on the north, Niger on the east, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Guinea, and Senegal on the south. Here is an intriguing list of landlocked countries that never have witnessed the 'sea resource'. Vatican City is the smallest by population, with a … There are 17 landlocked countries in Europe: Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech Republic, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Moldova, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Switzerland and Vatican City. Central African RepublicArea: 622,984 km square kilometersPopulation: 5,277,959Capital: BanguiLocated at the heart of the African continent, it is landlocked by Cameroon and the Republic of the Congo on the western and eastern fronts. The smallest landlocked country is the city-state of Vatican City with an area of just 44 hectares (109 acres). Located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia, Armenia is another landlocked country in Europe. Double-landlocked countries are those that are completely surrounded by other landlocked countries. ChadArea: 1,284,000 square kilometersPopulation: 11,412,107Capital: N’DjamenaBeginning from the north, Chad is surrounded by Libya, Egypt, Sudan, South Sudan, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Nigeria, and Niger. All of that said, some nations have overcome the challenges that landlocked borders create, and they have even become quite wealthy, too. Two of these countries are founded within the country of Italy. The largest country with no border-access to the open ocean is Kazakhstan, which has an area of 2,724,900 km² (1,052,100 mile²) and is bordered by Russia, China, Kyrgystan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the landlocked Caspian Sea.The Largest Landlocked Countries In The World Majority are classified as landlocked developing countries (LLDC). A landlocked country is defined as entirely surrounded by land. Access to the sea is also a potential resource for the economy of a country. Ethiopia. Mentioned below the name of the country are those countries which surround it.